World Cup 2026August 30, 2026 · 6 min read

The History of the World Cup Trophy

By James Whitfield

Every four years, a captain lifts a golden trophy that has become one of the most recognizable objects in world sport. Few fans realize the current trophy isn't the original, and that its predecessor's story involves a genuine theft, a heroic recovery, and eventually a permanent disappearance.

The Original: The Jules Rimet Trophy

Named after the FIFA president who established the World Cup, the original trophy depicted the winged figure of Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, holding an octagonal cup. It was awarded to World Cup champions from the tournament's first edition until a permanent rule change in the 1970s.

Brazil's Permanent Claim

The Jules Rimet Trophy's rules stated that any nation winning the World Cup three times would keep the trophy permanently. Brazil achieved this in 1970, becoming the first and only nation to earn permanent ownership — a milestone that necessitated FIFA commissioning an entirely new trophy for future tournaments.

🏆 THE TROPHY'S STORY

Original trophy
Jules Rimet Trophy
Awarded from the first World Cup until 1970
Permanent ownership
Brazil, 1970
Won three times, earning the trophy outright
1966 theft
Stolen before the tournament
Recovered days later by a dog named Pickles
1983 disappearance
Stolen again, never recovered
Believed melted down; remains unsolved

The Bizarre 1966 Theft and Recovery

Ahead of the 1966 World Cup hosted in England, the Jules Rimet Trophy was stolen from public display. It was recovered just days later — famously found wrapped in newspaper under a hedge by a dog named Pickles, one of football history's stranger footnotes involving its most prestigious prize.

The Permanent Loss in Brazil

After Brazil earned permanent ownership in 1970, the trophy was later stolen again from a display case in Rio de Janeiro in 1983. Unlike the 1966 incident, this theft was never resolved — the trophy is widely believed to have been melted down for its gold, meaning the original World Cup trophy no longer exists in any form.

The Modern Trophy

The current World Cup trophy, introduced for the 1974 tournament, depicts two human figures holding up the globe and is crafted from solid 18-karat gold. Unlike its predecessor, this trophy is never given away permanently — champions keep it only until the next tournament, receiving a gold-plated replica to retain instead.

Why the Design Changed

The shift to a non-permanent trophy system reflects a practical lesson learned from the original's disappearance — a genuinely irreplaceable object being handed permanently to whichever nation happens to win three times creates real, ongoing risk. The modern approach protects the trophy's continuity indefinitely, regardless of any single nation's tournament dominance.

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